Posts Tagged ‘Economic Recovery’

Citigroup to repay $20bn TARP debt

Citigroup has been given the go-ahead to repay the $20 billion it received as part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP).

It is to raise the money via a $20.5 billion stock issue, comprised of $17 billion worth of common stock and $3.5 billion of tangible equity units.

As part of its $45 billion bailout of Citigroup, the government converted $25 billion into a 34 per cent share in the financial institution.

Following the news of the planned TARP withdrawal, the US Treasury has announced it intends to sell off its shares – which have increased by 20 per cent since being bought – over the course of 2010.

The move will be a relief to Citigroup chief executive Vikram Pandit, who has been desperate to exit the TARP programme and its associated curbs on remuneration.

“We owe the American taxpayers a debt of gratitude and recognize our obligation to support the economic recovery through lending and assistance to homeowners and other borrowers in need,” he said after the deal was announced.

Despite escaping the restrictions of the TARP scheme, Citigroup and other Wall Street banks are set to come under increased pressure from Barack Obama to increase their lending.

In an interview with CBS’s 60 Minutes earlier this week, President Obama attacked “fat cat bankers” and stated that it was not right banks were fighting against regulatory reform and awarding staff large bonuses while the US had ten per cent unemployment.

However, the Treasury has welcomed Citigroup’s planned exit from TARP, stating the government had no intention of being a long-term shareholder in any private company.

“As banks replace Treasury investments with private capital, confidence in the financial system increases, government’s unprecedented involvement in the private sector diminishes and taxpayers are made whole,” it said.

But the statement warned that a lot of work was still to be done on Wall Street in terms of business lending to help with job creation.

Citigroup comes to terms with officials on TARP repayment

Citigroup reached an agreement with regulators and government officials regarding a plan to repay the Treasury for the $20 billion it received through the Troubled Asset Relief program. “We are pleased to be able to repay the U.S. government’s trust preferred securities and to terminate the loss-sharing agreement,” Citi CEO Vikram Pandit said in a statement.

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Japan launches $81bn economic stimulus package

The Japanese government has announced it is pumping $81 billion (7.2 trillion yen) to help boost the country’s flagging economic recovery.

Despite the Japanese economy reporting growth in the last two quarters, analysts believe it may be vulnerable to another downturn if the yen remains strong, making the country’s exports less competitive in foreign markets.

The stimulus package has been agreed upon by Japan’s coalition government, which is made up of three different parties.

But with the country’s public debt approaching 200 per cent of its gross domestic product, economists believe the money will not provide long-term security for the Japanese economy.

Yasunari Ueno, chief market economist at Mizuho Securities, said: “This may help the economy somewhat.

“But it doesn’t even begin to address the more fundamental issues facing Japan, such as weaknesses in the global economy and deflation.”

Last month, Japan’s cabinet office warned that the country had returned to deflation for the first time since 2006.

Democrats propose tax on large financial transactions

Sen. Tom Harkin of Iowa and Rep. Peter DeFazio of Oregon led a group of congressional Democrats in proposing to tax large financial transactions. The Obama administration remains cool to the idea, and the financial industry has voiced opposition. “As we’ve said before, a transaction tax on nearly all securities is the wrong policy at the wrong time.

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Chicago Fed shows recovery gaining momentum

(AP) — The economic recovery gained traction in late fall as shoppers spent a bit more and factories bumped up production.

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International Monetary Fund now estimates global bank losses at $3.4 trillion

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has reduced its estimate of global bank losses by $600 billion – but warned the new figure of $3.4 trillion could rise further due to high unemployment rates across the world pushing up loan losses.

Rising security values combined with a new way of calculating losses are to thank for the improvement on the original $4 trillion deficit calculated in April.

But the IMF says that around another $1.5 trillion worth of loan writedowns will hit banks by the end of 2010.

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Buffett carefully shifts Berkshire from stocks to bonds

Preparing for a shaky economic recovery that could take a while to pick up momentum, Warren Buffett is rebalancing the investments of Berkshire Hathaway. He is scaling back investment in stocks and putting more capital into corporate and government debt.

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Goldman Profits from the Downturn

For Goldman Sachs, a slow recovery and dysfunctional bank bailout programs mean bigger profits


Goldman Sachs appears to be in an odd yet enviable position. The firm, of which shares have nearly doubled since March, will collect its biggest profit if the economic recovery drags on and federal rescue programs stumble.

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Economists predict W-shaped recovery

Many economists think the economic recovery will be “W shaped,” meaning the economy might go up and down before resuming a course of growth. Most recoveries since the 1940s have been V shaped. This time, the Federal Reserve and other central banks have been injecting trillions of dollars into the global economy, meaning a sharp rise in inflation could fuel a bouncy ride ahead, observers said.


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Volcker calls for changes in financial regulation

Paul Volcker, head of the Economic Recovery Advisory Board for the Obama administration and former chairman of the Federal Reserve, told a Senate panel that changes are needed in the regulation of financial institutions and products. He testified that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac should no longer be hybrid public-private enterprises and said that instead, the government should help borrowers through “clearly designated government agencies.”


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